Body systemsQuestion 1695 of 1700

What happens in emphysema?

  1. The airways swell and narrow after a trigger
  2. Alveoli overfill, so less air is exchanged
  3. The lungs fill with blood after an injury
  4. The ribs soften and bend over time
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Correct answer: Alveoli overfill, so less air is exchanged

Less air exchange means less oxygen-rich blood in circulation.

Source: Nursing Assistant (Reuter), 11.10: Respiratory System

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Questions last reviewed: 18 October 2026