Body systemsQuestion 1622 of 1700

What is a bolus?

  1. A muscle in the throat that pushes food down
  2. A flap that covers the airway
  3. A soft mass of food that is partly broken down
  4. A type of enzyme in the saliva
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Correct answer: A soft mass of food that is partly broken down

After chewing and mixing with saliva, the bolus moves down the digestive tract when swallowed.

Source: Nursing Assistant (Reuter), 11.3: Digestive System

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Questions last reviewed: 18 October 2026