Mental health and dementiaQuestion 682 of 1700
Down syndrome is also called "Trisomy 21." What does that mean?
- One missing copy of chromosome 21
- Twenty-one extra genes in each cell
- The condition starting at age 21
- An extra copy of chromosome 21 in the cells
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Correct answer: An extra copy of chromosome 21 in the cells
Trisomy means an extra copy of a chromosome. Here it is chromosome 21.
Source: Nursing Assistant (Reuter), 10.3: Caring for Clients With Developmental Disorders
Questions last reviewed: 18 October 2026